The Clinical Neuropsychologist, 30(2), 165184. Validating measures of psychological flexibility in a population with acquired brain injury. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2013.03.003. Behavior Therapy, 44, 180198. Practice Innovations, 1(3), 197. The Acceptance and Action Questionnaire (AAQ-II) is a widely used questionnaire measuring experiential avoidance and psychological inflexibility . Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 86(2), 320333. Bethesda, MD 20894, Web Policies Whiting DL, Deane FP, Ciarrochi J, McLeod HJ, Simpson GK. and women on this scale. Welcome to My Flexibility Scores. Frontiers in Psychology, 9, 2219. Rssler, W. (2013). 4 0 obj The survey comprised a demographic questionnaire and measures of psychological flexibility, professional quality of life and workplace factors. Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews, 37(9 Pt B), 22332242. Frontiers in Public Health, 1, 68. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2013.00068. Its main features include: Brevity (6 items) Context sensitivity Treatment sensitivity Excellent validity Simple language Numerous translations Yao X, Xu X, Chan KL, Chen S, Assink M, Gao S. J Affect Disord. Behavior Therapy, 42(4), 676688. Sant Mentale Au Qubec, 38(2), 111130. American Association for Research into Nervous and Mental Diseases, Posner, M. I., & Rothbart, M. K. (1998). Alrefi, A. Farkas, D., & Orosz, G. (2015). The Psy-Flex is furthermore ideal for repeated measurements (e.g., assessment at each session; event sampling, etc.) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2012.06.002. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2013.11.034. Luchins, A. S., & Luchins, E. H. (1959). Revista De Filosofia & Cincia, 6, 173198. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaac.2016.02.002. In acceptance and commitment therapy, psychological flexibility is. Martin, M. M., & Rubin, R. B. Epub 2014 Nov 24. The importance of being flexible: The ability to both enhance and suppress emotional expression predicts long-term adjustment. Psychological Assessment, 23(4), 970982. On the possibility and reality of introspection. ACT teaches mindfulness skills to help individuals contact the present moment, Attachment to the conceptualized self describes how we can see ourself as our thoughts. Le projet RDoC, catalyseur dune rvolution scientifique en psychiatrie? Careers. Social and Personality Psychology Compass. The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the Front Psychol. Journal of Neural Transmission, 117(1), 105122. Monests, J. L., & Baeyens, C. (2016). Poor cognitive flexibility in eating disorders: Examining the evidence using the Wisconsin Card Sorting Task. (1946). One such subscale was the Flexibility (Fx) subscale, which comprised of 28-items that were designed to assess the ability to be adaptable in thinking, behaviour, and tempera- Work & Stress, 26, 272288. (1961). Genetic, Social, and General Psychology Monographs, 128, 165207. (PDF, 102.12 KB). (2014) Behavioral flexibility: Attentional shifting, rule switching, and response reversal. The second study refined this measure and tested the relationships between parental psychological flexibility, parent and adolescent outcomes. stream Kairos. In practice this means helping clients to contact the present moment more fully, and to engage or persist in behavior that serves valued ends (Hayes, 2006). Wisconsin card sort test manual. Its main features include: The Psy-Flex Questionnaire is based on the assumption that there are natural variations in the need and importance of applying psychological flexibility in everyday life. Whiting, D., Deane, F., Ciarrochi, J., McLeod, H., & Simpson, G. (2014). https://doi.org/10.1037/a0034437. Substance abuse and psychological flexibility: The development of a new measure. Heart rate variability as a transdiagnostic biomarker of psychopathology. Given the role of psychological flexibility, researchers have been, Journal of educational evaluation for health professions. PDF The Acceptance and Action Questionnaire - II: An Item Response - CORE Description and measurement of personality. Thompson, E. M., Brierley, M. E. E., Destre, L., Albertella, L., & Fontenelle, L. F. (2022). Findings (after. Lehrer, P. M. (2018). Clinical Psychology Review, 101973. A new measure of cognitive flexibility. The six problems and processes in ACT are: Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) And Worry. Developing Psychological Flexibilityis a client information handout which can be used to familiarize clients with the ACT model. & Paliliunas, D.(2017). FLEXIBILITY QUESTIONNAIRE: CPFQ The AIM Curriculum includes two measures of adaptive, flexible behavior: a child report and a caregiver report. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10202-008-0068-9. Definitional similarities among prominent flexibility constructs emerged, namely handling distress or interference, taking action, and meeting goals or values. Bitbol, M., & Petitmengin, C. (2013). (PDF) Psychological flexibility: What we know, what we do not know, and The future is an uncertain situation, Problems of Psychology in the 21st Century, When talking about human well-being, Unconditional Self-acceptance represents one of the cores. (PDF) The Multidimensional Psychological Flexibility Inventory (MPFI) In R. W. Wiers & A. W. Stacy (Eds. Levin ME, Luoma JB, Lillis J, Hayes SC, Vilardaga R. J Contextual Behav Sci. Department of Psychology, , Nantes University, Chemin de La Censive du Tertre, B.P. WebmedCentral PSYCHOLOGY, 5(4):WMC004606. Burgess, P. W., Alderman, N., Forbes, C., Costello, A., Coates, L. M., Dawson, D. R., & Channon, S. (2006). Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. For feedback on the translations, please contact the translators directly. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.janxdis.2009.09.005. Gloster, A. T., Meyer, A. H., & Lieb, R. (2017). Psychological flexibility as a malleable public health target: Evidence from a representative sample. Whiting, D. L., Deane, F. P., Simpson, G. K., McLeod, H. J., & Ciarrochi, J. (2006). (2015b). ACT teaches cognitive defusion techniques to aidunhooking from problematic thoughts, Dominance of the conceptualized past and feared future describes the propensity we have for our minds to timetravel to the past (rumination) and future (worry). Mascolo, M. F. (2016). Springfield, IL: Charles C Thomas. https://doi.org/10.1037/pas0000050. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 55, 88101. The Journal of General Psychology, 39(1), 1522. . PubMed Rigidity of behavior: A variational approach to the effect of Einstellung. PMC Heaton, R., Chelune, G., Talley, J., Kay, G., & Curtiss, G. (1981). Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment, 33(1), 7986. Experiential avoidance: An examination of the construct validity of the AAQ-II and MEAQ. Psychological flexibility (PF) is a popular construct in clinical psychology. Decentering reflects psychological flexibility in people with chronic pain and correlates with their quality of functioning. (2006). (2006). A basic scale question with some items reverse scored. Understanding psychological flexibility: A multimethod exploration of pursuing valued goals despite the presence of distress. Behavior Therapy, 49(3), 435449. Pedroli, E., Serino, S., Pallavicini, F., Cipresso, P., & Riva, G. (2018). Both present the ACT problems and processes using simplified terminology. Trends in Psychology Demystifying cognitive flexibility: Implications for clinical and developmental neuroscience. Neuropsychological Rehabilitation, 27(2), 263299. Testing the feasibility and acceptability of a three-session online parent workshop based on acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) and addressing concerns about eating well and nutrition in IBD suggest that providing parents of children with IBD a brief online ACT workshop including nutrition guidance is feasible and leads to changes in parenting behaviours. Epub 2022 May 13. Mental flexibility is the ability to switch between different thoughts due to its brevity. Martin, M. M. & Rubin, R.B. Bjorklund, D. F., & Harnishfeger, K. K. (1995). Strauss, E., Sherman, E. M. S., & Spreen, O. It has been cited over 2000 times in scientific publications, and we generally know what it's scores mean. Neurology, 58(8), 12881290. official website and that any information you provide is encrypted 2023. Youth pain acceptance, pain self-efficacy, and parent psychological flexibility were highly positively correlated with each other, and with overall youth QOL, and Protectiveness was found to be a significant mediator of the relation between parental psychological flexibility and youthQOL. Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) is a "third-wave" cognitive behavioral intervention aimed at enhancing our psychological flexibility (Hayes et al., 2006). The main measure of PF - the Acceptance and Action Questionnaire (AAQ-II; Bond et al., 2011) - has also been heavily criticized. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10608-009-9276-4. https://doi.org/10.1037/1528-3542.6.3.429. Mental flexibility is considered part of executive funcions , which are the general mental functions that help us to cordinate thought and action. Everything you could need: a PDF of the resource, therapist instructions, and description with theoretical context and references. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcbs.2019.03.003. Individual differences in reappraisal effectiveness: The role of affective flexibility. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. Being chronically low in PF could lead to greater DIDF and thereby worse mental health and having more PF promotes the ability to identify and differentiate the nuances of pleasant and unpleasant emotions, which enhances an individual's mental health. Lezak, M. D., Howieson, D. B., Loring, D. W., & Fischer, J. S. (2004). Inflexible autonomic responses to sadness predict habitual and real-world rumination: A multi-level, multi-wave study. Psyflex: Validation of a new psychological flexibility measure in a Greek-Cypriot sample. A systematic review of the relationship between rigidity/flexibility and transdiagnostic cognitive and behavioral processes that maintain psychopathology. A way forward for research on biomarkers for psychiatric disorders. What is acceptance and commitment therapy? Polk, K. L., & Schoendorff, B. Further, the. Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice, 24(3), 245276. Whiting, D. L., Deane, F. P., Ciarrochi, J., McLeod, H. J., & Simpson, G. K. (2015a). Hayes, S., Luoma, J., Bond, F., Masuda, A., & Lillis, J. Kashdan, T. B., & Rottenberg, J. Semantic Scholar is a free, AI-powered research tool for scientific literature, based at the Allen Institute for AI. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0120883. measure of psychological flexibility, by developing a second version, which we will term the AAQ-II. Moser, D. J., Jorge, R. E., Manes, F., Paradiso, S., Benjamin, M. L., & Robinson, R. G. (2002). Psychological flexibility is a multidimensional trait that plays an important role in many areas of life, including mental health. Improved executive functioning following repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation. Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science, 12, 106118. The studies describe how we reexamined the measure-ment of this construct and investigated the initial psychometricpropertiesoftheAAQ-II.InStudy1,a panel of experts generated items that assessed psychological flexibility and inflexibility. Paulhus, D. L., & Martin, C. L. (1988). We examined the reliability and validity of the Japanese-version Parental Acceptance Questionnaire. Cognitive and psychological flexibility after a traumatic brain injury and the implications for treatment in acceptance-based therapies: A conceptual review. Acceptance and commitment therapy: Model, processes and outcomes. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 63(9), 871890. A pilot study on the effects of heart rate variability biofeedback in patients with depression and in healthy subjects. Psychological Science, 15(7), 482487. Semantic Scholar is a free, AI-powered research tool for scientific literature, based at the Allen Institute for AI. Article Inflexibility as a vulnerability to depression: A systematic qualitative review. View 7 excerpts, cites background, results and methods. The results support previous findings and warrant the need for larger, randomized clinical trials evaluating the relative utility of individual and group treatment and the effects of parental interventions. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.beth.2017.08.008. (2019). https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0956-7976.2004.00705.x. Health Psychology, 32(7), 820823. Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy, 30(1), 6072. Acceptance & Commitment Therapy: 21 ACT Worksheets (+ PDF) Accessibility Dont choose too quickly. Given the role of psychological flexibility, researchers have been, Journal of educational evaluation for health professions. Behavioral Ecology, 28(4), 943947. Neuropsychological assessment. Lewin, K. (1951). What does the Acceptance and Action Questionnaire (AAQ-II) really measure? Demetriou, C., Ozer, B. U., & Essau, C. A. Eating Behaviors, 23, 150155. Palm, K. M., & Follette, V. M. (2011). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcbs.2017.02.003. Listed below are all validation studies of which we are aware. Adjusting behavior to changing environmental demands with development. Results indicated that acceptance predicted mental health and an objective measure of performance over and above job control, negative affectivity, and locus of control over and over. Mischel, W., Cantor, N., Feldman, S. (1996). Unlike other, Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association, OBJECTIVE *k&= $n- T8eK/ ;6CeF:H; DQ I'd suggest starting with the "The ACT Advisor" or the "Acceptance and Action Questionnaire" to assess your general psychological flexibility. PLoS ONE, 7(1), e28331. The ACT matrix: A new approach to building psychological flexibility across settings and populations. Context Press/New Harbinger Publications. This page lists different questionnaires for you to assess your psychological flexibility across a range of different areas. CPFQ | aimcurriculum Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science, 23, 3847. In this context, psychological flexibility can also be understood as a common factor of the six core competencies of ACT: Psychological flexibility is increasingly being studied in different contexts. clinical populations. Finally, we wish to underline the relevance of a convergence of measures by reflecting on the limits of current tools and proposing mixed ecological protocols between objective and subjective measures in a perspective of mutual enrichment, both theoretical and clinical. Acceptance and mindfulness-based treatments for chronic pain attempts to alter the impact of pain-related thoughts and feelings on behavior without necessarily changing the thoughts and. (2013). https://doi.org/10.1037//0021-843x.100.4.569. Part of Springer Nature. and transmitted securely. https://doi.org/10.1080/02678373.2012.710369. (Martin & Rubin, 1995), or the Psychological Flexibility Questionnaire (Ben-Itzhak et al., 2014), the question of ecology, and the intersection of these measures, may lack convergence, although claiming to measure "psychological exibility" or some aspect of it (Burgess et al., 2006; Whiting et al., 2014, 2015a, 2015b). Additional translations are available in a variety of languages. Brain Injury, 28(56), 646647. Clment, . Hayes, S. C., Levin, M., Plumb-Vilardaga, J., Villatte, J., & Pistorello, J. Being chronically low in PF could lead to greater DIDF and thereby worse mental health and having more PF promotes the ability to identify and differentiate the nuances of pleasant and unpleasant emotions, which enhances an individual's mental health. Learn more about Institutional subscriptions. This is in line with a review of the literature that indicated that expression of a personality trait could vary as a function of context (Mansell & Moris, 2018). Muraven, M., & Baumeister, R. F. (2000). A compendium of neuropsychological tests: Administration, norms, and commentary. https://doi.org/10.7202/1023992ar. International Journal of Psychophysiology, 131, 8995. Fuchs, T. (2009). Findings (after. Block, J. Problems with the current use of the AAQ-II were apparent, hindering current knowledge of PF. Understanding psychological flexibility: A multimethod exploration of pursuing valued goals despite the presence of distress. Applied Psychophysiology and Biofeedback, 33, 195201. Cognitive flexibility refers to a person's awareness of communication alternatives, willingness to adapt to the, The purpose of this research was to reassess the validity and increase the variance accounted for by the Communicative Adaptability Scale (CAS). This series of studies operationalized the concept of rhetorical sensitivity first discussed by Hart and Burks in 1972. This points to the utility of targeting parental psychological flexibility in pediatric chronic pain. Journal of nursing scholarship : an official publication of Sigma Theta Tau International Honor Society of Nursing. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 13(2), 7482. government site. Nolen-Hoeksema, S. (1991). Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 100(4), 569582. Cognitive effects of high-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation: A systematic review. Mindfulness, acceptance and catastrophizing in chronic pain. measure of executive functions, but one can argue that it matches the Psychological Reports, 76, 623-626. Conflation between self-report and neurocognitive assessments of Whats flexible in behavioral flexibility? The Multidimensional Psychological Flexibility Inventory (MPFI) Authors: Ronald D Rogge University of Rochester Abstract Content uploaded by Ronald D Rogge Author content Content may be subject. Flexibly and/or inflexibly embracing life: Identifying fundamental approaches to life with latent profile analyses on the dimensions of the Hexaflex model. Journal of developmental and behavioral pediatrics : JDBP. The overarching aim of ACT is to improve psychological flexibility, which is the act of being open in an intentional manner to direct experiences as they occur and to engage in behaviors consistent with valued life directions (Hayes et al. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Bluett, E. J., Lee, E. B., Simone, M., Lockhart, G., Twohig, M. P., Lensegrav-Benson, T., & Quakenbush-Roberts, B. 1395 [ DOI: 10.18869/acadpub.shefa.4.3.18 ] Explanation of Psychological Problems Based on Cognitive Flexibility and Self Differentiation Hossein Eskandari1, Shima Pajouhinia1*, Yalda Abavisani2 1 Psychological Department, Education and Psychology Faculty, Allameh Tabataba'i University, Tehran, Iran 2 Counseling . Beauchaine, T. P., & Thayer, J. F. (2015). (2022). https://doi.org/10.1037/a00398009. Reliability was demonstrated by a Cronbach alpha coefficient of 0.918. IJERPH | Free Full-Text | Relationship of Psychological Flexibility and Data sharing not applicable to this article as no datasets were generated or analyzed during the current study. Hayes, S. C., Luoma, J. (1995). 2022 Aug 15;311:267-275. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2022.05.024. [PDF] Assessing psychological flexibility in test situations: The Test Anxiety Acceptance and Action Questionnaire for Adolescents | Semantic Scholar DOI: 10.5944/RPPC.29014 Corpus ID: 234466614 Assessing psychological flexibility in test situations: The Test Anxiety Acceptance and Action Questionnaire for Adolescents Cludia Pires, D. Putwain, Book ]m`RwOQczHZ#"u[[*M)IP'k)uvSg6zB@jBK=&A-G=Vvy]@zAXLZ+#6+a|HdrD. There was no statistically significant differences between men Self-regulation and depletion of limited resources: Does self-control resemble a muscle? This series of studies operationalized the concept of rhetorical sensitivity first discussed by Hart and Burks in 1972. National Library of Medicine https://doi.org/10.1007/s12124-016-9357-3. (2006). A sample of 82 undergraduate students at the University of North Texas completed self- Coping styles mediate the association between psychological inflexibility and psychological functioning during the COVID-19 pandemic: A crucial role of meaning-centered coping. Defining and measuring "psychological flexibility": A narrative scoping Results indicated that acceptance predicted mental health and an objective measure of performance over and above job control, negative affectivity, and locus of control over and over. Psy-Flex: A contextually sensitive measure of psychological flexibility. Psychological Assessment, 26(4), 13811387. Take a few moments to think about it. de Boer, M. J., Steinhagen, H. E., Versteegen, G. J., Struys, M. M., & Sanderman, R. (2014). Psychological flexibility: What we know, what we do not know, and what we think we know. The journal of pain : official journal of the American Pain Society, View 10 excerpts, references methods, background and results, View 7 excerpts, references background and methods. By clicking accept or continuing to use the site, you agree to the terms outlined in our. There are cognitive tasks and self-report questionnaires for this, like the disexecutive questionnaire (DEX), which is best suited for clinical populations. The case for the development and use of ecologically valid measures of executive function in experimental and clinical neuropsychology. Journal of Contextual Behavioral Science. https://doi.org/10.1093/beheco/arx007. Definitional consensus and measurement development are vital to advance the field. A model of socioemotional flexibility at three time scales. Psychological flexibility could be a crucial psychological resilience factor against the adverse impact of nurses' burnout on their mental health problems and well-being during COVID-19. The CFS is in the original paper not listed as a Monests, J. L., Villatte, M., Mouras, H., Loas, G., & Bond, F. W. (2009). The article presents the development of the Psychological Flexibility Questionnaire (PFQ) on the basis of two studies. Psychological flexibility as a predictor of professional quality of https://doi.org/10.1037/0021-843X.109.3.504. PF, psychological inflexibility (PI), and cognitive flexibility (CF) were most prominent. This goal can be in any area of your life, but it must be one and only one goal. My Flexibility Scores | Steven C. Hayes, PhD Emotion Review, 5(4), 397405. PDF Parental psychological flexibility in parenting of adolescents Tyndall, I., Waldeck, D., Pancani, L., Whelan, R., Roche, B., & Dawson, D. L. (2018). )KL%_=F#X,VrtOKc/s]e^[oX$vMB8N\$c.\/hmq0FGGHtw\TrwV::Z{z6 kk(Q205wg_tqLc 0t3)b%Q/ J,* VdDy)DoA,K! Behavior Therapy, 45(6), 831839. Findings suggest the patient-derived 4-group cluster solution might be an efficient method of distinguishing subgroups of parents with varying levels of stress, anxiety, and depression, which can be used to guide family-oriented treatment efforts. The Guilford Press 107 136. There are cognitive tasks and self-report questionnaires for this, 81227 44312, Nantes Cedex 3, France, Department of Addictology and Liaison Psychiatry, Nantes University Hospital Center (CHU), Nantes, France, You can also search for this author in Embodiment as a unifying perspective for psychology. Examination of the prevalence, familial concordance, and correlates of diagnostic uncertainty in children and their parents presenting to a multidisciplinary pain clinic in the United States found that parents who believed that something else was going on with their childs pain had children with higher avoidance of pain-related activities and lower pain willingness. The PPAQ is a valid measure of parent pain acceptance and may provide valuable insights into parent responses to child pain and the ways in which parent acceptance influences child outcomes. PDF Preliminary Psychometric Properties of the Acceptance and Action Psychological Reports, 76(2), 623626. The authors declare no competing interests. Both present the ACT problems and processes using simplified terminology. Psychol Assess. Oxford University Press. PDF The Acceptance and Action Questionnaire (AAQ-2) - Steven C. Hayes A hesitant defense of introspection. (PDF) Explanation of Psychological Problems Based on Cognitive An official website of the United States government. This preliminary non-cognitive assessment survey will be able to play a valuable role in DPT admissions decisions following further examination and refinement. Psychological flexibility and inflexibility in obsessive-compulsive symptom dimensions, disability, and quality of life: An online longitudinal study. (2014). Whiting DL, Deane FP, Simpson GK, McLeod HJ, Ciarrochi J. Neuropsychol Rehabil. Nevertheless, we are intrigued by the question of whether a person can ever have too much of this good thing (Kashdan & Rottenberg, 2010).
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