Euphemia Lofton Haynes (1890 -1980) was the first Afro-American to earn a Ph.D. in mathematics in 1943. Her will indicated that Haynes left Catholic University $700,000. After her death The Catholic University of America used a bequest of $700,000 from her estate to endow a chair and establish a student loan fund in the education department. Erik Gregersen is a senior editor at Encyclopaedia Britannica, specializing in the physical sciences and technology. Teacher's College she was a professor of mathematics. It was Fikes who first informed us (August 2001) of the existence 1972, provides opportunities for graduate students, CatholicU Magazine, Class Notes, and Your Profile, Request Alumni Card, Transcript, Library Access, Prayers, Impact Scholarships for the Class of 2027, Light the Way: The Campaign for Catholic University, Benjamin T. Rome School of Music, Drama, and Art, Metropolitan School of Professional Studies, National Catholic School of Social Service. later, she received a B.A. Some of Haynes most notable efforts included advocating for the desegregation of public schools and her vocal and lasting opposition to the track system in District of Columbia schools which placed studentsAfrican Americans in particularin either academic or vocational programs depending on their level of academic achievement in the early grades. Haynes was a professor of mathematics at University of the District of Columbia where she was chair of the Division of Mathematics and Business Education, a department she created dedicated to training African American teachers. [1], Euphemia Lofton was the first child and only daughter of William S. Lofton, a dentist and financier, and Lavinia Day Lofton, a kindergarten teacher. Euphemia Lofton Haynes, ne Martha Euphemia Lofton, (born Sept. 11, 1890, Washington, D.C., U.S.died July 25, 1980, Washington, D.C.), American educator and mathematician who was the first African American woman to receive a doctoral degree in mathematics. Lavinia was an active member of the Roman Catholic Church. League, National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, She was the first African-American woman to earn a PhD in mathematics. She discussed the tendencies to measure student progress as opposed to simply classifying students. In 1917 she married Harold Appo Haynes, a teacher. In 1943, she was awarded a doctorate in mathematics from the Catholic University of America, becoming the first African American woman to do so. to July 1967. Women, chairman of the Advisory Board of Fides Neighborhood House, Graduation Haynes started her educational journey at Miner Normal School, Washington D.C. where she graduated with distinction. of Columbia, for seven years before becoming its president. study in mathematics. This led to an external investigation that found most students on the honors track were white and students on the basic track were black. and provide a record of her family, professional, and social life, Euphemia Lofton Haynes was an American mathematician and educator. ", ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS: We had help (8/23/2001) with this web Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes (Septmeber 11, 1890 - July 25, 1980) Nicknames: Euphemia Family Ties: Daughter of William S. Lofton, a prominent black dentist, and Lavinia Day Lofton, a kindergarten teacher. Her family papers are housed in the Catholic University archives. In 1965, parents, administrators, and education experts petitioned the school system, denouncing tracking. Here are a few other interesting facts about her: Granville is a D.C. . She earned her Ph.D. in Mathematics from CUA in 1943 with a dissertation titled "Determination of Sets of Independent Conditions Characterizing Certain Special Cases of Symmetric Correspondences." 1890, Washington, D.C., United States Of America. Nia Long Sparks Consent Debate Over 30-Year-Old Boyfriend As A Teen, INTERVIEW: Pastor Deitrick Haddon Responds To Christian Outrage Aimed At Beyonc And 'Satanic' GRAMMYs, Twitter Clowns Lori Harvey & Damson Idris Red Carpet Debut, Black Love: 12 Sexy Black Celebrity Couples, Amanda Seales Show 'LL Cool J Better Call Maury' | EPISODE 56, Black Driver Shot By Police While Sleeping In Grandmas Driveway, Bodycam Video Shows, Ben Stein Misses Aunt Jemima, The Large African American Woman Making Pancakes, Twitters Outraged, Will Smith Is Finally Making Jokes About Slapping Chris Rock, Twitter Salutes. Euphemia Lofton was the first child and only daughter of William S. Lofton, a dentist and financier, and Lavinia Day Lofton, a kindergarten teacher. A native Washingtonian, Haynes was born in 1890. Euphemia Lofton Haynes made history in 1943 by becoming the first Black woman in the United States to earn a Ph.D. in Mathematics in the United States. an election to establish collective bargaining rights for public the university and a prominent Washington educator, who died earlier In 1966, Dr. Haynes was elected president of the school board and immediately dismantled the tracking system, replacing it with new classroom methods of assessment. and member of the Executive Committee of the DC Health and Welfare Use as early finishers or as part of your fun filled day!-Look and Find: Color and find Dr. Seuss themed items.-Make a Word: Make as many words as you can from "READDRSEUSS . as first vice president of the Archdiocesan Council of Catholic 1972, wants to make sure others have the same opportunity she did. Euphemia later pursued a doctoral degree in mathematics from The Catholic University of America. She remained the head of the Mathematics Department for almost 30 years. She was a complete and total boss and I talk about her in the is video. and deputy superintendent in charge of Washington's "colored the University of Chicago, where she also did further graduate Haynes was also elected fellow of the Association for the Advancement of Science in 1962. Her dissertation, Determination of Sets of Independent Conditions Characterizing Certain Special Cases of Symmetric Correspondence was advised by Aubrey Landry, a professor at Catholic University in Washington, D.C. Haynes was born to parents Dr. William Lofton and Mrs. Lavina Day Lofton in Washington, D.C. on September 11, 1890. Euphemia Lofton Haynes was born Martha Euphemia Lofton on September 11, 1890, in Washington-Her father Dr. Williams S. Lofton, a black dentist, and her mother a black Lavina Day Lofton a kindergarten teacher. Her father William S. Lofton was a dentist and investor, and her mother was Lavinia Day Lofton. and Jews, Catholic Interracial Council of Washington, the Urban 2001], back to Black by 1887-2022 The Catholic University of America620 Michigan Ave., N.E., Washington DC 20064, Policy Information Contact Us#LightTheWayCatholicU. She also established the mathematics department at Miners Teachers College where she served as a professor. Euphemia Lofton Haynes, Ph.D. 1943, the first African-American woman to earn a doctorate in mathematics, was a prominent educator and an alumna of Catholic University who helped reform the segregated D.C. public school system. Updates? This page was last modified on 6 February 2023, at 06:20. She gained a master's degree in education from the University of Chicago in 1930. Lofton Haynes was the first African American woman to graduate with a doctoral degree in math in the U.S. American Catholic History Research Center and University Archives, Segregation and Desegregation at The Catholic University of America, Pre-history: The Land before the University, Pre-history: Fort Slemmer and the Civil War, Samuel Williams, and the Sit-ins at Mullen Library, Integration and Catholic Sisters College. Women in the Mathematical Sciences, The website She was a first-grade teacher at both Garfield and Garisson Schools, a mathematics teacher at Armstrong High School, an English teacher at Miner Normal School and a mathematics lecturer at Dunbar High School. She cofounded the Catholic Interracial Council of the District of Columbia and received the medal Pro Ecclesia et Pontifice from Pope John XXIII in 1959. She had Euphemia Lofton Haynes (1890-1980) earned a masters degree in education, and then went on to earn a PhD in math in 1943, the first African American woman to do so. At Lofton Haynes our values are deeply rooted in the history of our inspiration, Euphemia Lofton Haynes, the first African-American woman to achieve a PH.D in mathematics. John Cahill, B.A. Mrs. Haynes established for the the support of a professorial The gift was willed to the university in a trust fund PDF. there is a scholarship fund and a education Committee of the National Social Welfare Assembly, as secretary While on the DC Board of Education, she was an outspoken critic of the "track system", which she argued discriminated against African American Students by assigning them to tracks that left them unprepared for college. chair in ED. In 1960, Euphemia was selected as a new member of the DC school board. In 1930, she founded the math department at . She was also a part-time lecturer at Howard University. In the year 1930, Euphemia Lofton Haynes (Haynes was the name of her husband; Harold Appo Haynes whom she married in 1917) established the Department of Mathematics at Miners Teacher's. When you contribute to The Fund for Catholic University, you help to ensure that a Catholic University education remains affordable to each student who seeks one. Native. Euphemia Lofton was the first child and only daughter of William S. Lofton, a dentist and financier, and Lavinia Day Lofton, a kindergarten teacher. ", Personal papers of Catholic University of America alumna Euphemia She stepped down from the board in 1968. No, she died on 05/25/1980, 42 years ago. Pronunciation of Euphemia Haynes with 1 audio pronunciations. Other pages about Euphemia Lofton Haynes: Other websites about Euphemia Lofton Haynes: If you have comments, or spot errors, we are always pleased to, Euphemia Lofton Haynes Biography, Mathematician. She also supported Julius Hobson's controversial and successful lawsuit charging the school system with racial and economic discrimination in 1967. She was the first African American woman to hold this position. By: Deanna M. Ford Later in Life Accomplishments Euphemis Lofton Haynes become the first The Catholic University of America established the Euphemia Lofton Haynes Award to recognize outstanding junior mathematics majors who have demonstrated excellence and promise in their study of mathematics. [2] She was named a Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science in 1998. Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes Quick Info Born 11 September 1890 Washington, D.C., USA Died 25 July 1980 Washington, D.C., USA Summary Euphemia Lofton Haynes was an American mathematician and educator. Haynes was active in many community activities. She served as a member of the old nine-member school board, She was born in Washington, D.C. in 1924, graduating from Dunbar High School, where she was a valedictorian. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). She taught in the public schools of Washington, D.C., for 47 years and in 1966 became the first woman to chair the DC Board of Education, on which she served through 1967. Mary McLeod Bethune archives http://www.nps.gov/mamc/bethune/archives/collect.htm; In 1949, she earned her Ph.D. in mathematics from Yale University. She helped found the Catholic Interracial Council of the District of Columbia and supported the Fides House, a neighborhood hospitality house organized by The Catholic University of America sociology professors and students. You're Standing On It", "Euphemia Lofton Haynes, first African American woman mathematician", Family papers held at the Catholic University of America, Euphemia Lofton Haynes: Bringing Education Closer to the "Goal of Perfection", "Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes, first African American woman mathematician", Martha Euphemia Lofton-Haynes: Mathematician, Educator, and Mentor, Euphemia L. Haynes, Leading the Way for Women in Mathematics, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Euphemia_Haynes&oldid=1141852503. Career and Achievements: Haynes was the first African-American woman to earn a PhD in mathematics from The Catholic University of America in 1943. [2][3] She went on to earn an undergraduate mathematics major (and psychology minor) from Smith College in 1914. department chair named in honor of Dr. Euphemia Lofton School of Arts and Sciences, Tags: Hobson's suit, charging the school system with racial and economic Certain Special Cases of Symmetric Correspondences, advisor: [1][3], Haynes "contributed quite grandly to the educational system of the District of Columbia. 620 Michigan Ave., N.E. Through several gifts to the University a bequest to create an endowed graduate nursing scholarship in the Conway School of Nursing, as well as gifts to fund current graduate nursing students with scholarships, and others to support both the Conway School and the Busch School of Business Karen Coss Ridenour, M.S.N. Also known as: Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes. The couple did not have any children. Happy to read and share the best inspirational Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes quotes, sayings and quotations on Wise Famous Quotes. schools. She retired in 1959 from the public school system, but went on to establish the mathematics department at University of the District of Columbia. Just for Fun: Dr. Seuss (Read Across America) by. discrimination, which led to Judge Wright's decision. on the Committee of International Social Welfare, on the Executive A small donation would help us keep this available to all. A life-long Catholic, Euphemia helped found the Catholic Interracial Council of the District of Columbia. [6], Last edited on 27 February 2023, at 04:19, American Association for the Advancement of Science, "Euphemia Lofton Haynes: Bringing Education Closer to the 'Goal of Perfection', "The Archivist's Nook: African American History? Interesting Facts In 1949, Marjorie Lee Browne became the third African American woman to earn a Ph.D. in her field (after Evelyn Boyd Granville, 1949, and Euphemia Lofton Haynes,. They are created and maintained When she retired in 1959 Miner Teachers College had become the University of the District of Columbia. Scott W. Williams Haynes "contributed quite grandly to the educational system of the District of Columbia." school teachers was set up in March 1967. In 1930, Haynes received a masters degree in education from https://www.britannica.com/biography/Euphemia-Lofton-Haynes, African American Registry - Biography of Euphemia Lofton Haynes, BlackPast.org - Biography of Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes. She denounced the system's de facto segregation and worked to overturn the District's tracking system, which many felt unfairly locked African-American students into non-educational vocational programs. then appointed by judges of the U.S. District Court for the District Where did Euphemia Lofton Haynes die? Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes (September 11, 1890 - July 25, 1980) was an American mathematician and educator. She then went on to study at Smith College, where she simultaneously taught elementary school as a way to subsidize her cost of living. In 2018, a mathematics award named for Haynes was given for the first time. She cofounded the Catholic first african american woman mathematican, BA Smith College majoring in mathematics (1914). 1 /5. et Pontifice from the Catholic Church in 1959. In 1943 Haynes earned a doctorate in mathematics from The Catholic University of America. from Catholic University of America (CUA) in 1943, becoming the She was the first vice president of the Archdiocesan Council of Catholic Women, and was awarded the Papal Medal Pro Ecclesia et Pontifice by Pope John XXIII in 1959. Finally, at the age of 53, she earned her Ph.D. in mathematics from Catholic University of America in 1943. She retired from teaching in 1959, but went on to champion education by joining Washingtons Board of Education, becoming its president and chairperson in 1966, the first woman to do so. Women. and business matters in Washington. Kristin Guyette. The math pioneer was born Martha Euphemia Lofton to a dentist father and kindergarten teacher mother. (1 Vote) Very easy. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. View three larger pictures Biography years and was the first woman to chair the DC School Board. Will Rogers I try not to get caught up on how cool I am. Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes was an American mathematician and educator. of Symmetric Correspondences;" Dr. Aubrey Landrey was her The award recognizes a junior mathematics major who has demonstrated excellence and promise in his or her study of math. Omissions? Dr. Haynes served as school board president from July 1966 Lofton Haynes was the first African American woman to graduate with a doctoral degree in math in the U.S. Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes (1890-1980) graduated valedictorian of M Street High School in 1907, from Miner Normal School in 1909, and Smith College in 1914. She gained a master's degree in education from the University of Chicago in 1930. A native Washingtonian, Haynes was born in 1890. MATHEMATICIANS OF THE AFRICAN DIASPORA the first African American Woman Ph. (1914); MA education, University of Chicago, Ph.D. (Mathematics) K Feil, Obituary: Euphemia Lofton Haynes. In 1959, she received the Papal medal, "Pro Ecclesia She was the valedictorian of M Street High School in 1907 and then graduated from University of the District of Columbia with distinction and a degree in education in 1909. when she retired in 1959. The Washington, D.C. native was born September 11, 1890. She served as the president of Washington D.C. Board of Education from 1960 to 1968. She was active in the Roman Catholic Church, especially after her retirement. Her father, William, was a dentist, and her mother, Lavinia, was a kindergarten teacher in the public schools of Washington, D.C., and an active member of the local African American Roman Catholic community. Euphemia Lofton Haynes, ne Martha Euphemia Lofton, (born Sept. 11, 1890, Washington, D.C., U.S.died July 25, 1980, Washington, D.C.), American educator and mathematician who was the first African American woman to receive a doctoral degree in mathematics. 2021-09-10 0. This cause would become central to her advocacy in desegregating DC Public Schools and ending the system of tracking, a system that placed African-American students on one path (academic or vocational). Lofton graduated from Smith College in Northampton, Mass., with a bachelors degree in 1914, and she married teacher Harold Appo Haynes in 1917. After her 1959 retirement She was 90 years old. She retired from teaching in 1959. The first African-American woman to obtain a doctorate in Mathematics, Euphemia Lofton Haynes was born in Washington D.C. in 1968 when the city's first elected school board took office. Euphemia Lofton Haynes went on to teach in public schools in Washington D.C. for 47 years. Miner Normal School with distinction, she went on to earn an undergraduate mathematics major (and psychology minor) from Smith College in 1914. I lef. of Independent Conditions Characterizing Certain Special Cases at the District of Columbia Teachers College for which she also We also had help (9/4/2001) from William After retiring, Mrs. Haynes became active in Catholic organizations. School of Education (ED) recently received a gift of $700,000 Your donation is fully tax-deductible. For five years, she spoke out publicly against the tracking system, encouraging parents and community stakeholders to take action. She taught mathematics in Washington high schools and, in After graduating from Miner Normal School (1909) in Washington D.C., Euphemia Lofton Haynes obtained a B.A. Washington, DC 20064 Contact Us. Upon her death in 1980, she bequeathed $700,000 to Catholic She was the valedictorian of M Street High School in 1907 and then graduated from University of the District of Columbia with distinction and a degree in education in 1909. Euphemia was 89 when she died. Dr. Haynes established the mathematics department at Miners Euphemia Lofton Haynes was born Martha Euphemia Lofton on September 11, 1890, in Washington, D.C. She served as first vice president of the Archdiocesan Council of Catholic Women, chair of the Advisory Board of Fides Neighborhood House, on the Committee of International Social Welfare, on the Executive Committee of the National Social Welfare Assembly, secretary and member of the Executive Committee of the DC Health and Welfare Council, on the local and national committees of the United Service Organization, a member of the National Conference of Christians and Jews, Catholic Interracial Council of Washington, the Urban League, NAACP, League of Women Voters, and the American Association of University Women. A native Washingtonian, Euphemia Lofton Haynes (1890-1980) received a Bachelor's Degree in Psychology from Smith College in 1914, a Master's in Education from the University of Chicago in 1930, and a Doctorate in Mathematics from Catholic University in 1943, making her the first African American woman to receive a Ph.D. in Mathematics in the Her mother was active in the Catholic Church. Euphemia Lofton Haynes,pictured here with her Ph.D. in Mathematics from The Catholic University of America. for a number of years and which was said to discriminate against On July 25, 1980, at the age of ninety, Dr. Haynes passed away and left a legacy that would open doors for black women in science and mathematics for years to come. Haynes was involved in many community activities. Once in these trajectories, students did not have the ability to change their educational track even if their interests and achievements changed over time. She retired in 1959 from the public school system, but went on to establish the mathematics department at University of the District of Columbia. She was the valedictorian of M Street High School in 1907 and then graduated from Normal School for Colored Girls, now known as University of the District of Columbia, with distinction and a degree in education in 1909. Browse euphemia lofton haynes resources on Teachers Pay Teachers, a marketplace trusted by millions of teachers for original educational resources. Later, she earned her masters degree in education from the University of Chicago in 1930. Euphemia Lofton Haynes made history in 1943 by becoming the first Black woman in the United States to earn a Ph.D. in Mathematics in the United States. That way nothing ever gets done. 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